KMID : 1155520210160030284
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Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 2021 Volume.16 No. 3 p.284 ~ p.289
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Tachycardia-polyuria syndrome after swan-ganz catheterization in liver transplant patient - A case report -
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Heo Sang-Kwon
Kim Kyoung-Sun Lee Jeong-Hyun Song Jun-Gol
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Abstract
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Background: Tachycardia-polyuria syndrome is characterized by polyuria occurring because of tachycardia with a heart rate of ¡Ã 120 beats/min lasting ¡Ã 30 min. We report such a case occurring after swan-ganz catheterization.
Case: A 41-year-old male was scheduled for living-donor liver transplantation. After general anesthesia, atrial fibrillation occurred during swan-ganz catheterization, and polyuria developed 1 h later. During the anhepatic phase, the patient¡¯s heart rate increased further, and cardioversion was performed. After a normal sinus rhythm was achieved, the patient¡¯s urine output returned to normal.
Conclusions: The patient¡¯s polyuria seemed related to the iatrogenic atrial fibrillation occurring during swan-ganz catheterization. Although we did not measure atrial natriuretic peptide, an increase in its concentration may have been the main mechanism of polyuria, as natriuresis was observed.
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KEYWORD
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Antidiuretic hormone, Atrial fibrillation, Atrial natriuretic peptide, Polyuria, Swan-ganz catheter
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