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KMID : 1155520210160030284
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
2021 Volume.16 No. 3 p.284 ~ p.289
Tachycardia-polyuria syndrome after swan-ganz catheterization in liver transplant patient - A case report -
Heo Sang-Kwon

Kim Kyoung-Sun
Lee Jeong-Hyun
Song Jun-Gol
Abstract
Background: Tachycardia-polyuria syndrome is characterized by polyuria occurring because of tachycardia with a heart rate of ¡Ã 120 beats/min lasting ¡Ã 30 min. We report such a case occurring after swan-ganz catheterization.

Case: A 41-year-old male was scheduled for living-donor liver transplantation. After general anesthesia, atrial fibrillation occurred during swan-ganz catheterization, and polyuria developed 1 h later. During the anhepatic phase, the patient¡¯s heart rate increased further, and cardioversion was performed. After a normal sinus rhythm was achieved, the patient¡¯s urine output returned to normal.

Conclusions: The patient¡¯s polyuria seemed related to the iatrogenic atrial fibrillation occurring during swan-ganz catheterization. Although we did not measure atrial natriuretic peptide, an increase in its concentration may have been the main mechanism of polyuria, as natriuresis was observed.
KEYWORD
Antidiuretic hormone, Atrial fibrillation, Atrial natriuretic peptide, Polyuria, Swan-ganz catheter
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